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Home
> State
> Daman and Diu |
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| Daman
and Diu |
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Known
for their beaches and exotic liquors, these twin islands
are a tourist's haven for escaping the cacophony of
mundane life. Be it the rich historic past or the
faint songs of the anglers, everything in Daman and
Diu assist in creating a paradise for one in search
of tranquility. The forts and churches of the past,
and the pubs of today, combine to engender a strange
ambience of nostalgia and experience.
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| Location
And Climate |
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Daman and Diu lie on the edge of the southern borders of Gujarat, which is situated in western India. The northern side of the isolated island, Diu, facing Gujarat, is a tidal marsh and saltpans, while the southern coast alternates between limestone cliffs, rocky coves and sandy beaches. This wind beaten and somewhat arid island is filled with quarries built by the Portuguese rulers. The rocky and sandy interior reaches a maximum altitude of 29 meters above sea level, and palms and coconut trees strew this island. It is about 786 km from Daman and is bound by Chasi River on the north and the Arabian Sea on the other three sides. Its total area is about 33 sq. km. and is connected to the mainland by two bridges. Daman is an underdeveloped town, with a tropical flavor and its beaches are very welcoming. It was earlier called by the name of Damao and is bound by the Kolak River on the north. The northern part is called Little Daman or Nani Daman and is filled with restaurants while the southern part is called Moti Daman or Big Daman and is known for its ancient architecture. Both the islands enjoy typically maritime climate. The islands are always welcoming to tourists and throughout the year one can enjoy a pleasant atmosphere.
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| History
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Both
these islands are associated with the Portuguese
attempts of colonization and one can see its evidence
in the rich architecture. These foreign invaders
seized Daman in 1531 and formally took it over by
1559 from the last Gujarati king. Attempts to take
over Diu had begun from 1531 but the Portuguese
were successful only by 1535 taking advantage of
the internal conflict of the king and the Mughal
emperor, Humayun. After the peace treaty in 1539,
the Portuguese took over full control of the island.
Both the islands came under Indian rule by as late
as 1961.
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| Places
To Visit |
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In
Daman, one can visit the Fort of St. Jerome at Nani
Daman, where there is a Jain temple as well. The
17th-century-old Se Cathedral and the Church of
Our Lady of Rosary in Moti Daman are also worth
a visit, and one can see the exquisite Portuguese
carvings on the walls of these churches. Built in
ancient Gothic style, these are a feast for the
eyes. The stately Light House, the amusement park
and the Gandhi
Park at Daman jetty are also places of interest.
Among the beaches, Devka beach is the most famous.
Others include the Jampore beach, which is of interest
to the swimmers and is very near the Gujarat border.
The lake garden of Satya Nagar Udyan is famous for
its fountains and promenades. In Diu, the Zampa
Gateway is of particular interest. It has carvings
of lions, angels and a priest and has a chapel inside
with an inscription dating back to 1702. The artificial
Zampa waterfall is also attractive. St. Paul's Churchis
the only active church till date. Nearby is the
old St. Thomas's Church that has now been taken
over by the authorities and converted into the Diu
Museum. The Church of St. Francis of Assisi has
been converted to a hospital. The Marwar memorial
commemorates the victory over the Portuguese. The
massive fort built in 1541 is now weathered and
weak. It is of major tourist interest. Other places
include Jallandhar and Gangeshwar temple. The Nagoa
beach is the most famous in Diu. Gomptimata, Chakratirth
and the beautiful Sunset Point are the other famous
beaches. The Jama Masjid is also famous.
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| SITES
NEARBY |
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The
1000-feet-high hill resort of Saputara near Daman
is quite famous. The name means the Abode of Serpents
and one can see a holy serpent image on the banks
of the river Sarpaganga. To visit Mahal Bardipara
Forest Wildlife Sanctuary (60 km) and the Gira Waterfalls
(52 km) Saputara is a popular base. Fudam, near
Diu town, has a big church dedicated to Our Lady
of Remedies. At the western frontiers of the island,
Vanakbara has a Church to Our Lady of Mercy, a fort,
a lighthouse, and a fishing fleet.
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| How
to Reach |
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The
tourist office in Daman (Tel. No.: 55104) is near
the bus stand. Daman is provided with an airport
and is connected to Baroda and Mumbai. Only traveler's
cheques are exchangeable. The main railhead is Vapi,
which is 10 km away. Vapi is about 170 km from Mumbai
and 90 km from Surat. Buses and auto rickshaws are
available to Daman from Vapi. For Diu, there are
regular air services of Gujarat State Airlines that
fly to Mumbai. The nearest railhead is Delwada,
8 km from Diu. It is located between Una and Ghoghla.
For road services, Una is the access point and there
are direct buses from Bhavnagar (180 km), Veraval
(90 km), and Talaja. There is a ferry service from
Vanakbara to Kotla village, from where one can get
buses to Kodinar. Auto and cycle rickshaws are available
to commute within the city. Cycling is the most
common mode of local transport. The tourist office
is on Bunder Road (Tel. No.: 52212). One can exchange
money at slightly lower rates in the banks.
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| Where
To Stay And What To Eat |
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In
Daman, most of the cheap hotels are located on Seaface
Road. There are many decent places to stay at the
beach sites. In February, Daman is known for its
papri, which are boiled, sweet and salty peas. Crab
and lobsters are delicacies in October. The streets
of Daman have bars that sell beer, Scotch whisky
and feni. Tody is also found in abundance. In Diu,
rates of hotels are high in the peak season of October
to June. Most restaurants have their own eating
joints. Food in Diu can be very cheap to expensive.
Good seafood and Chinese dishes deserve special
mention. With some luck, one can also taste Parsee
food here.
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| Lookout
For |
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One
is forbidden to take alcohol out of Daman into Gujarat
unless there is a permit. The local police authorities
are quite strict about the implementation of prohibition.
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