|
|
|
Home
> State >
Orissa
> Bhubaneshwar |
| |
| Bhubaneshwar |
|
|
|
|
|
Bhubaneswar, the capital of Orissa, is also popularly known as the
"Temple City of India". Being the seat of Tribhubaneswar or 'Lord Lingaraj', Bhubaneswar is an important Hindu pilgrimage centre. Hundreds of temples dot the landscape of the Old
Town, which once boasted of more than 2000 temples. Bhubaneswar is the place where temple building activities of Orissan style flowered from its very inception to its fullest culmination extending over a period of over one thousand years.
The new Bhubaneswar with its modern buildings and extensive infrastructure perfectly complements its historic surroundings. With facilities to cater to every type of visitor, Bhubaneswar makes an ideal tourist destination.
|
|
Temples
|
|
Some of the important temples of Bhubaneswar are:
the temples of Laxmaneswar, Satrughaneswar and Bharateswar (c. 6th century A.D.),
Parsurameswar and Swarnajaleswar (c. 7th century A.D.), Vaital (c. 8th century A.D.),
Mukteswar (c. 10th century A.D.), Brahmeswar, Rajarani and Lingaraj (c. 11th century A.D.) and
Ananta Vasudeva (c. 13th century A.D.). Orissa state
Museum, Tribal Museum & Handicrafts House.The other attractions of the city include Orissa State Museum, Tribal Research Museum on CRP Square and Kalanagar at Gandanumda ; Ekamra Kanan housing the biggest Rose Garden of Asia ; Pathani Samanta Planetarium and BDA Nicco Park.
|
|
Approach
|
|
Bhubaneswar is well connected by
air, rail and road to the rest of India. The modern
Biju Patnaik airport is being extended to receive wide bodied aircraft, and one may well see international charters landing here soon.
|
|
Best time to visit
|
|
Bhubaneswar can be visited round the year, but the ideal time, especially for visitors from colder climes, would be from
October to March.
|
|
Stay
|
|
With numerous hotels as well as the Orissa Tourism Development Corporation's Panthanivas, Bhubaneswar is well equipped to accommodate every type of visitor. The list of the major hotels with their phone numbers is given below:
|
|
Handicrafts of the Region
|
|
Silver filigree, Stone and Wood carving,Patta paintings, Tie and Dye textiles, bamboo basketry, brass and bell metal work, horn work, and many other famous handicrafts of Orissa can be selected as souvenirs from the local markets. Purchases can be made from Utkalika (run by the Department of Handicrafts) or at the many privately run shops.
|
|
Festivals and Fairs
|
|
Shiva Ratri
Bhubaneswar, Atri February - March
Khandagiri Mela Khandagiri January - February
Ashokastami Bhubaneswar March-April
Ramanavami Odagaon, Bhubaneswar March - April
Jhamuyatra Kakatpur April - May
Anla Navami Sakshigopal October - November
|
|
Places around Bhubaneswar
|
|
Khandagiri & Udayagiri
Khandagiri
Udayagiri (8 km) The twin hills of Kumargiri and Kumarigiri known as Khandagiri and Udaygiri contain varieties of rock-cut caves, built mainly for the jain monks around 1st - 2nd century B.C.#The thirteen years lithic record of King Kharavela engraved in Hatigumpha (elephant cave) is a magnificent specimen of Pali records so far found in India.
Dhauli
Dhauli (8 km)* Surrounded by paddy fields, the Dhauli hill brings back memories of the historic 'Kalinga war' which was fought around here. It is here that Ashoka, the terrible, was transformed into Ashoka, the compassionate and championed the cause of Buddhism. On the foot of the hill one can see the Rock Edicts of Ashoka and the forepart of a skillfully sculpted elephant hewn out of a huge rock. Dhauli has gained prominence due to the establishment of a Buddhist Peace Pagoda, popularly known as Shanti Stupa, built in the early seventies by the Japan Buddha Sangha and Kalinga Nippon Buddha Sangha. An old temple of Lord Dhavaleswar, reconstructed in 1972, also stands on the hill-top.
Sisupalgarh
Sisupalgarh Just two km from the famed Lingaraj Temple of Bhubaneswar lie the ruins of Sisupalgarh. Dating back to the third or fourth century BC, these ruins show that even at that early date there was a well fortified city here, and establish the fact that the Orissan civilization has very ancient roots.
Hirapur
Hirapur (15 km)* Hirapur has the 11th century Hypaethral temple of sixty four Yoginis. It is second of its kind in Orissa and one of four such unique temples in India.
Atri
Atri (42 km)* Situated amidst greenery and famous for the hot sulphur water spring, Atri, 42 km. from Bhubaneswar and 14 km. from Khurda, is also a holy place with the shrine of Hatakeswar. A bath in the spring water is reputed to cure skin diseases apart from being a pleasant experience.
Nandankanan
Picturesquely carved out of the Chandaka forest, Nandankanan is a Biological Park where animals are kept in their natural habitat. A centrally located lake divides the Zoo from the Botanical Gardens. Tigers, Lions, Clouded Leopards, Black Panthers, European Brown Bear, Himalayan Black Bear, Gharials, Rosy Pelican, Grey Pelican, Indian Python, King Cobra, etc. are among the attractions of the zoo, which is famous for its White Tigers. The exotic Botanical Garden on the other side of the zoo preserves varieties of indigenous plants. Regular bus services are available to reach the place.
Cactus Garden
Cactus Garden Situated close to the 'Ekamara Kanan' in Bhubaneswar, the Cactus Garden, with its huge collection of Cactii should not be missed.
|
|
|