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  Home > State > West Bengal > Wildlife
      
Wildlife

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Cities of West Bengal 
Calcutta DarjeelingKalimpong Malda
Mirik • Murshidabad • Siliguri • Vishnupur

Wildlife Sanctuaries | National Park

Sunderbans 

The home of the Royal Bengal Tiger, Sunderbans is a cluster of islands and waterways, 40% of which fall in West Bengal and the rest in Bangladesh. Sunderbans is easily accessible from Calcutta. 

The waterways are maintained by the tidal flow, and Sunderbans is a part of the world's largest delta, consisting of the mouths of the Ganga, Brahmaputra and Meghna Rivers. In Bengali, sunder means beautiful and bans means forests. However, Sunderbans has probably got its name from the sundari trees that strew the jungle. 

Covering 10,000 sq. km. of mangrove forests and water on the whole, the core area of the Sunderbans is the 1,330 sq. km. National Park. Declared as a World Natural Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1985, the dark and mysterious Sunderbans is a unique experience. 

The main camp of the Sunderbans Tiger Reserve at Sajnekhali is sealed off from the jungle by wire fencing. But tigers occasionally stray into the compound and can be dangerous. 

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Singhalila National Park

Singhalila National Park is the highest located National Park(between 2400 m to 3650m A.S.L.) in West Bengal, and is situated in the extreme north western boundary of Darjeeling District. The park is not only famous for its wildlife but also offers one of the best trekking routes in the eastern Himalayas - from Maneybhanjang near Darjeeling, via Tonglu to Sandakphu (35Km) and Phalut. The view of the Kanchendzonga range of peaks from Sandakphu is a breathtaking and unforgettable one. Viewed from Phalut, the Kanchedzonga looks close enough to touch. There is also a motorable road upto Sandakphu. Rail, road and air routes via New Jalpaiguri, Siliguri and Bagdogra, connect Darjeeling from Calcutta and Delhi

Gorumara National Park

Gorumara National Park, is one of the recent introductions to the National Parks map of India. It is famous for being one of the last small pockets in Eastern India with a natural population of the Great Indian one horned Rhinoceros. The Indian Elephant and the Indian Bison are also found. The National Park is found in the localities of Lataguri, Chalsa and Nagrakata, beside National Highway 31 which connects Siliguri and Guwahati. Siliguri is well connected by air, with flights from Calcutta, Delhi and Guwahati. 

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