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| Naag
Panchmi (July-August) |
| This
is a festival of Serpents. Live cobras or their images are worshipped By feeding
them with milk. It is fairly common in Bengal and South India. |
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| Muharram
(July-August) |
| This
is a day of mourning as it commemorates the martyrdom of prophet Mohammed's grandson,
Hussain. Gorgeous replicas of the martyr's tomb are carried in procession through
the streets while men beat their chests and wail as an expression of grief on
the death of Hussain. The tazias (processions) of LUCKNOW and HYDERABAD are famous. |
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| Janmashtami
(August-September) |
| This
is Lord Krishna's birthday celebrated at midnight all over the country. The main
celebrations are held
at MATHURA, his birthplace, where at the Krishna temple his birth is symbolically
re-enacted. At BRINDABAN, adjoining Mathura, colourful Raslilas, song and dance
dramas depicting the life of Lord Krishna, are performed all day and night. In
Maharashtra and Gujarat, the celebrations include the breaking of earthen pots
containing yoghurt or butter hung high up between poles and houses by men forming
human pyramids. This is an act in imitation of the Lord who, as a child, often
stole butter and yoghurt kept in earthen pots out of his reach. |
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| Sair-E-Gul
Faroshan (August-September) |
| This
is a flower festival jointly celebrated by Hindus and Muslims as a symbol of communal
harmony in the town of MEHRAULI, close to New Delhi. It is also called the Pankha
festival because of the large palm-leaf fans with flowers that are taken
out in a procession led by fire-dancer. |
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| Ganesh
Chaturthi (August-September) |
| This
is the birthday of the elephant-headed, God, Lord Ganesh. He is worshipped on
this day to remove obstacles and ensure smooth progress in all ventures during
the year. In Maharashtra, especially in Mumbai, small, big and gigantic images
of Lord Ganesh are worshipped for days, after which they are taken out in mammoth
processions to the waterfront for Immersion. Thousands of idols carried by devotees
in trucks or Specially constructed chariots are brought to the waterfront. Each
locality vies with the other in displaying its idols.
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