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the heart of the old city of Jaipur, the City Palace occupies a large area, divided
into a series of courtyards, gardens, and buildings. The outer wall was built
by Maharaja Jai Singh II, but other additions are much more recent, some dating
back to the beginning of this century. The palace is a wonderful blend of Rajasthani
and Mughal architecture, a major tourist attraction. The centre
of the palace, is the Chandra Mahal, or the Moon Palace, which provides a fine
view of the gardens and the city. The ground and first floor of the Chandra Mahal,
form the Maharaja Sawai Man Singh Museum. The museum has an extensive collection
of art, carpets, enamelware and old weapons. The paintings include miniatures
of Rajasthani, Persian and Mughal schools. The Mubarak Mahal, or the Auspicious
Palace, contains the textile section of the museum. The palace
also houses the Diwan-i-Am, or the hall of public audience, and Diwan-i-Khas,
or the hall of private audience. In the Diwan-i-Am, ornate pillars support the
high ceilings. The walls, intricately painted with touches of deep red and gold,
provide perfect mounts for immense medieval Afghan and Persian carpets. Miniatures
from the Mughal and Jaipur schools, and Jai Singh's translations in Arabic and
Sanskrit of the astronomical treatises of ancient scientists, are displayed in
glass cases.
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