| Search |
| on
Theindiatravel.com | | |
|
| | | |
| | |
|
| | |
|
| |
| Home
>
Travel >
Favourite Spots >
Major
Cities > Ahmedabad |
| |
| Ahmedabad |
| | | Ahmedabad,
the largest city and former capital of Gujarat, nurtures
a striking blend of the glorious past and a vibrant present. Named after a Sultan
who founded it in 1411, the city is associated with Mahatma Gandhi, Father of
the Nation, whose simple ashram on the banks of river Sabarmati is now a site
of national pilgrimage. Ahmedabad is a great textile and commercial centre and
known as the "Manchester of India". The city is today the second largest prosperous
city in Western India and a place where tradition and modernity coexist in perfect
harmony. | | | |
What To See
| | Gandhi
Ashram - On a quiet stretch of the Sabarmati river lies the
Gandhi Ashram, established in 1920. During the lifetime of Mahatma Gandhi it was
known as Satyagraha Ashram and was the centre of the struggle for Independence.
It was from here, in 1930, that the Mahatma started on his famous "Dandi March"
to the sea to protest against the Salt Tax imposed by the British. 'Hridaya Kunj',
the simple cottage where he lived, is preserved as a National Monument. A Gandhi
Memorial Centre, a Library and a Sound-and-Light show offer indepth insight into
the Mahatma's life and work. Hussain-Doshi's Gufa
- It is a gallery housing the collaborative efforts of artist M. F.
Hussain and the architect B. V. Doshi. Here, art and architecture fuse to become
a unique experience, both complementing each other magnificently. Located in the
campus of the Centre for Environment Planning and Technology, the Gufa is a configuration
of cave-like structures buried under the ground. This marvel of contemporary architecture
was constructed using computer aided design and tribal initiative.
Calico Museum - The Calico Museum of Textiles,
widely regarded as one of the finest textile museums in the world was constructed
in 1949. The Museum houses no less than five centuries of the finest fabrics spun,
woven, printed and painted in different parts of India. It also has a collection
of marble, sandstone and bronze icons and busts split in two thematic sections-gallery
for religious textiles and historical textiles. Jama
Masjid - Built by Ahmad Shah in 1423, Jama Masjid is the principal
mosque of the Islamic era, situated at the heart of the city. The mosque was built
in the Indo- Saracenic architectural era and is said to be the most beautiful
mosque in the East. The mosque has 260 pillars supporting 15 domes arranged symmetrically.
A special feature of the mosque is the Muluk-Khana, or the Royal Gallery, which
is a platform standing on pillars and enclosed upto the roof with beautiful stone
work. Siddi Bashir Mosque - Known
as Shaking Minaret or Jhulta Minar. When one minaret is shaken the other one begins
to vibrate. The mosque was obviously built by master craftsmen and the crucial
mechanism that causes the vibration is still a mystery. Rani
Rupmati's Mosque - Named after the Hindu wife of Sultan Mohammed Beghara,
this mosque was built between 1430 to 1440 A. D. It has three domes supported
by pillars with the central dome slightly elevated so as to allow natural light
into the mosque. The mosque has richly carved minarets, balcony windows and perforated
stone lattices. Its three domes are linked together by a flat roof. However, the
mosque and tomb of Rani Sipri at Astodia surpasses it for its planning and structural
arrangement. Popularly known as Masjid-e-Nagina, this mosque is the most exquisite
gem of Ahmedabad. Hatheesing Jain Temples
- Built outside Delhi Gate in 1850 by Sheth Hatheesing, a rich Jain Merchant,
this is the best known of Ahmedabad's many ornate Jain Temples. Built of pure
white marble, it has a paved courtyard surrounded by an imposing row of cloisters
containing 52 shrines, each with an image of a tirthankara, profusely decorated
with rich carvings, one containing the marble image of the 15th tirthankar. The
temple is a two storied structure with elaborate porches on three sides and front
porch crowned by a large dome. It was designed by Premchand Salat and is dedicated
to Dharmanath, the fifteenth Jina or Jain apostle. Kankaria
Lake - A circular lake constructed in 1451 by Sultan Qutubub-Din.
At the centre of the lake is an island garden with a summer palace, known as Nagina
Wadi. The lake is a popular recreation centre surrounded by parks, 'Bal Vatika',
an aquarium, a boat club, a natural history museum and a zoo. Sidi
Sayed Jhali - The Mosque of Sidi Sayed, near Lal Darwaja is world-renowned
for its magnificent stone tracery, in particular, the splendid Jali screen, framed,
in ten semi-circular windows. It is a fine example of Indo-Saracenic architecture
and its models in miniature are best known souvenirs of the city. |
| | | Around
Ahmedabad | | |
| Gandhinagar
Gandhinagar, named after the Father of the Nation, is the capital city of
Gujarat. Built on the river Sabarmati it is just 32 kms away from Ahmedabad. In
1960 when the old Bombay state was partitioned into Maharashtra and Gujarat, the
city of Bombay went to Maharashtra. It was then decided to construct a new capital
for Gujarat. Thus came into being Gandhinagar, the second planned city in India
after Chandigarh. It presents a spacious, well designed look of an architecturally
integrated city. It has 30 sectors with each sector having its own shopping, health,
community center and housing colonies. Extensive planting of trees and large recreational
areas along the river gives the city a fresh, green garden city atmosphere. The
famous temple of Swaminarayan is also built in Gandhinagar. Akshardham
Akshardham is a unique cultural complex built in Gandhinagar in memory of
Lord Swaminarayan. Inspired by H. D. Pramukh Swami Maharaj, Akshardham is a miracle
worked by the service and devotion of thousands of volunteers. It is an intricately
carved, majestic monument of 6000 tons of pink sand stone. The entire monument
was built without the use of steel. Besides a 7 feet gold leafed idol of Lord
Swaminarayan and his holy relics, there are three exhibitions on Indian Culture
with light and sound shows, a multimedia show and an animatronic show. Games,
rides and food refreshments are other attractions of Akshardham.
Baroda Baroda is known as the garden city of
Gujarat. Once the capital of the princely Gaekwad Family, Vadodara is a graceful
city of palaces, parks, temples, and museums. Places to visit are : Nazarbaug
Palace - Built in old classical style, the palace was used on ceremonial occasions
by the Gaekwads. The royal family heirlooms are on display. Lakshmi Vilas Palace
- The Royal Family's residence is an extravagant building in Indo- Saracenic style.
Pratap Vilas Palace - Built as the residence of the royal family, the Pratap Vilas
is a magnificent building in the Indo - Sarcenic style. The Palace houses a collection
of old armory and sculptures in bronze, marble & terra-cotta. The Baroda museum
and art gallery and the Maharaja Fateh Singh Museum - The museums boast of an
excellent art collection of works by Indian artists and European Masters, of Mughal
miniatures and valuable palm leaf manuscripts of Buddhist and Jain origin.
Surat Situated on the banks of river Tapi,
Surat was a great port city during the Mughal era. Today, it is a major industrial
center with many textile mills. It is also famous for its zari and brocades and
is also an important diamond cutting centre. Surat was one of the most prosperous
cities of India in the 17th and 18th century. The East India Company established
its first warehouse in Surat in 1612. During the Mughal period, Surat was the
main port from which pilgrims sailed to Mecca. One can also make short trips to
Dumas, Hajira, Ubharat, Tithal, Bardoli and Ukai, all resorts a few kilometres
away from Surat. Rajkot Rajkot was once
the capital of the princely state of Saurashtra. It was also the headquarters
of the British Government. Rajkot is famous for its jewellery market. Mahatma
Gandhi did his schooling from Alfred High School, now known as Mohandas Karamchand
Gandhi High School. Places of interest are Kaba Gandhi No Delo, Royal Watson Museum
and Library, Lal Pari Lake, Aji Dam, Rajkumar College, Rashtriya Shala, Ram Krishna
Paramhansa Temple and Race Course. Rajkot is about 220 kms from Ahmedabad.
Porbander Porbander is Saurashtra's end
- a picturesque sea port on the Arabian Sea. It is situated 395 Kms from Ahmedabad.
It is also known as "White City" because of its white stone construction. It is
the birth place of Mahatma Gandhi. Porbander has a pleasant beach with beach villas.
Other places of interests are Gandhiji's Kirti Mandir, Sudama Mandir, Bharat Mandir,
Planetarium, Chowpati etc. Its ancient maritime activities - trade with Arabia,
Africa and Persia have given way to a thriving industry of cement and chemical
units. Palitana This is one of
the most picturesque places of pilgrimage in India, located on Shatrunjaya hills.
There are 863 temples, exquisitely carved in marble, built over a span of 900
years. Amongst all the Jain temples, Palitana temples are considered to be the
most sacred. The most important temple is that of the first Tirthankara. The earliest
temple was built by Kuwarpal Solanki, a great Jain patron. It has a fabulous collection
of jewels, which can be seen with special permission. Pilgrims and even priests
are not allowed to stay overnight because the temple city has been built as an
abode for the Gods. Tourists cannot carry any leather item. Jamnagar
An ancient fortified city rich in myth and legend, Junagadh lies at the foot
of Girnar Hill and takes its name from the 'Old Fort' which encircles the medieval
town. Founded in 1540, it was the capital of Jamthe Jadeja, the Rajput ruler of
Nawanagar. It was built around Rammol Lake. At the centre of the lake is a small
palace reached by a causeway. It is famous for pearl fisheries, tie & dye
fabrics and bandhini work. Places of interest are Lakhota Fort which is a museum
with collections of sculptures from 9th to 18th century; an old well in Kotha
Bastion where the water can be drawn by blowing into a small hole in the floor;
Solarium, Jansahed's Palace and Rozi and Bedi Ports. Jamnagar is 310 kms from
Ahmedabad via Rajkot. Chorwad Beach
Chorwad is a delightful resort on the sunny coast of Gujarat. The
only beach in India where you can live in the timeless splendour of a palace built
amidst soft golden sand facing the beach. It was built by the former Nawabs of
Junagadh. It is 400 kms south west of Ahmedabad and 66 kms from Junagadh. The
nearest Airport is Keshod. Kandla
Kandla is a major sea port 380 kms from Ahmedabad. It has single point mooring
facilities with a free trade zone. The places of interest are a monument of Mahatma
Gandhi and Nirva Siteshwar Mahadev Temple. Gujarat's picturesque
hill station is perched on a plateau in the Dang forest area of the Sahyadri Range.
It has a cool bracing climate, the highest temperature even in the summer months
not exceeding 28 Degree celcius. The abode of serpents, at a height of 1000 metres,
Saputara is a cool, pleasant hill resort. Saputara is in south eastern part of
the state, and is surrounded by the Adivasi villages. People visiting Saputara
can enjoy the local adivasi folk music and dance. An artificial lake and shady
walks make Saputara an ideal get-away. At the distance of 60 Kms is the Bardipara
Wildlife Sanctuary which is worth a visit. Gira waterfalls are at distance of
52 kms. Kachchh The second largest
district in India and sparsely populated, Kachchh is a dry belt with Great Rann
to the north and Little Rann to the east. Kachchh produces exquisite handicrafts
like embroidery, tie-dye fabrics, enameled silverware and other handicrafts. Kachchh
is well known for its wild ass sanctuary. The great Rann of Kachchh is also a
breeding ground for the flamingo, pelican and avocet species of birds.
Gir Forest & Sanctuary
380 kms south-west of Ahmedabad and 50 kms from Junagadh is the Gir
Forest, sprawling on 1412 sq kms. It has dry deciduous forest and a luxuriantly
rich eco system endowed with fauna aplenty. Gir is the last home of the Asiatic
lion. In this sanctuary one can see lions roaming freely. This rare sight can
be enjoyed on a guided jeep tour. While driving one can see animals like chital,
nilgai, sambar, black buck, chinkara, wild pig, jackal etc. Guides and vehicles
are available for hire. Tulsishyam, a temple dedicated to Bhim and his mother
Kunti is located in the heart of Gir, which is a scenic spot because of its hot
water springs. Somnath The temple
of Somnath is one of the twelve sacred Shiva shrines in India. According to legend,
Somnath was built by Some, the moon God. Constantly washed by the Arabian sea,
the temples of Somnath were destroyed seven times but were rebuilt each time.
The majestic monument as it stands today is a replica of the earlier construction.
The present temple Maha Meru Prasad was recently rebuilt on the exact location
of the original shrine in accordance with the ancient plants. Somnath is 5 kms
from Veraval. Modhera The Sun Temple
of Modhera is one of the finest examples of Indian temple architecture of its
period. Built in 1026 A.D the temple is dedicated to the Sun God, Surya and stands
high on a plinth overlooking a deep stone-steeped tank. Every inch of the edifice,
both inside and outside is magnificently carved with Gods and Goddesses, birds,
beasts and flowers. How to get there
Air - Nearest airport is Ahmedabad. Rail
- Nearest railway station is Mehsana. Road -
State transport buses and private luxury coaches connects various centres of Gujarat.
It is situated 119 Kms. from Ahmedabad via Mehsana. | |
|