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Pilgrimage
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| Konark |
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Places To See | How
to get there |Where
to stay |Festival |
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| The
crowning glory of Oriya temple architecture, the 13th century Sun temple also
known as ' the Black Pagoda', comes with a baggage of centuries - old myths and
legends. Legends say that Samba, the son of Lord Krishna, was afflicted by leprosy,
brought about by his father's curse on him. After 12 years of penance, he was
cured by Surya, the Sun God, in whose honour he built this temple.
Built by Raja Narsimhadeva of the Ganga dynasty, in the 13th century AD,
the temple is a pageant of human grandeur, in its perception, and in the execution
of even the finest details. It resembles a colossal chariot, with 24 wheels, pulled
by seven straining horses, and has a three-tiered pyramidal roof topped off by
a fine spire. The Sun - God's chariot, also represents the seven days of the week,
and the 24 hours of the day, in its concept. The temple is a brilliant chronicle
in stone, with impressive sculptures. Every aspect of life is represented here,
and the erotic imagery, depicts the sublimation of human love manifested in countless
forms. Scenes from court, civic life and war are also done with great precision
Unlike the other temples of the Bhubaneswar-Konark-Puri region, the Konark
temple had two smaller outer halls, completely separate from the main structure.
The assembly-hall and the tower were built on an imposing platform, which were
carved into meticulously crafted twelve pairs of decorated wheels, each 10 feet
in diameter. The entrance is reached by a broad flight of steps, flanked on either
side by prancing horses, the whole representing the chariot, in which the Sun-God
rides across the heavens. The court of the temple, was decorated with large free-standing
sculptures of great strength and beauty. Now protected under the World Heritage
List, the temple's interior was filled - up in 1903 A.D., by the then British
Lt. Governor of Bengal, to save it from deterioration.
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Places
To See | | The
Museum Of Archaeological Survey Of India The museum which is just outside
the temple enclosure, houses sculptures and carvings from the ruins of the Sun
Temple. The stone architrave inside it, bearing images of nine planet dieties,
the Navagrahas, originally sat above one of the temple's ornamental doorways,
and is now kept as a living shrine. Konark Beach
The beach, 3 kms away from the temple along the Puri road, is very picturesque
and you can get the glimpses of the local fishing fleet at work. The sunrise at
this beach is a feast for the eyes. Also an ideal site for a spot of sun-bathing.
Balighai Beach -
a secluded silver stretch, girdled by casuarina forests. Kuruma
Approachable by jeeps, Kuruma, a site of Buddhist archaeological discoveries,
is only 8 kms from Konark. Recent excavations have thrust this little village
into the limelight with the discovery of antique images of the Buddha seated in
Bhumisparsa Mudra alongwith the image of Heruka. Chaurasi
Chaurasi is the site of the shrines dedicated to Laxminarayanan, Amareshras and
Barahi. Barahi is a deity dating back to the 9th century AD, worshipped according
to tantrik practices. She is a mother goddess with the face of a boar and is depicted
holding a fish in one hand and a cup in another. Pipli
On the way to Konark is Pipli, famous for its exquisite applique work, which depict
the essence of Oriya culture. It is also the home of the most colourful and original
awnings, canopies, garden and beach umbrellas, shoulder and hand bags etc. The
cocktail effect of the colours is certainly a feast for the eyes. Ramachandi
A beautiful spot, 7 kms from Konark, Ramachandi is located at the confluence of
the river Kusabhadra and the Bay of Bengal. The deity of Konark, Goddess Ramachandi,
is worshipped here. Kakatapur 45 kms from Konark,
Kakatapur is located in the Prachi valley and is famous for its shrines of Goddess
Mangala and Banadurga. legend has it that the directions for reaching the holy
log from which is created Lord Jagannath's icon comes from her. The famous 'Jhamu
Yatra' is held in April-May when devotees walk over a narrow trench strewn with
embers. Astranga A famous
fishing harbour, Astranga lies 55 kms from Konark. Washed by the waters of the
Bay of Bengal, with its magnificent sunsets, the place really lives upto its name. |
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Festival |
| The Chandrabhaga
Mela or Magha Saptami mela in the month of February, is a grand religious festival.
Thousands of pilgrims converge on the pool, on this day to take a holy dip in
its curative waters, and then shuffle off to the beach where, in accordance with
an age-old custom mentioned in the puranas, they watch the sun rise over the sea.
The event is followed by the puja of the Navagraha. Those interested
in attending the Konark Dance Festival, held in the Open air Auditorium north
of the Sun Temple, should visit during the first week of December. |
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| How
to get there | | Konark
is connected by road to Bhubaneswar (65km) and Puri (35 km). The nearest airport
is Bhubaneswar and the nearest railhead is Puri | |
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Where
to stay | | Panthaniwas,
Ashok Travellers Lodge(ITDC), Labanya Lodge. | |
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