| Nandankanan
Biological Park The picturesque Nandankanan, or the Garden of the Gods,
is a beautiful biological
park, 20 kms from Bhubaneshwar, established in 1960. It sprawls across the Chandaka
forest, where the flora and fauna flourish in their natural habitat. The park
houses the very first captive gharial breeding centre of the country. The zoo
at Nandakanan is world-renowned for its white tigers. In 1980, for the very first
time, three white tiger cubs were born from normal coloured parents.
With facilities for boating, white tiger and lion safaris, a nocturnal animal
house, reptile park, aerial ropeway and cable car, it is the place for a person
with a penchant for the great outdoors. Chandka Elephant
Reserve Located in Bhubaneshwar, this reserve is the ony one of its kind
in India. Besides elephants, sambar, bears, wild dogs, pea fowls and pythons can
be spotted. Chilika Lake Located
at a distance of 100 km from Bhubaneshwar, this lake
covering an area of 900 sq. km, is Asia's largest salt and fresh water lake. It
attracts a large number of migratory birds, like the flamingo, teal, bar headed
goose, shoveller and white - bellied sea eagle. For bird-lovers, Chilika is best
visited in winter when the migratory populations wing in from places as far as
Siberia Close to the mouth of the lake, is a large population of Gangetic
dolphins. Chilika is easily accessible from both Bhubaneshwar and Puri.
Bhitarkanika Sanctuary Bhitarnika
is an adventurist's paradise and a breeding ground for Olive Ridley turtles. The
second largest mangrove forest of the country, it was declared a sanctuary in
1975, in order to protect the estuarine crocodile and the turtles in their rare
mangrove habitat. Other residents of the sanctuary include water monitor lizards
and king cobras. Similipal Tiger Reserve
The Simlipal National Park, one of the earliest to
come under
Project Tiger, is located in the forest belt of north Orissa. It was the erstwhile
hunting preserve of the Maharajas of Mayurbhanj. Simlipal, covering an area of
2,750 sq kms was declared, in 1973, as one of the nine tiger project reserves
in the country. A vast tract of stately sal forests, beautiful waterfalls and
grassy valleys, twelve rivers run across its expanse. It is home to panthers,
tigers, gaur bison, antelopes, sambar, mouse deer - the tiniest of the deer family,
mugger or crocodiles, and more than 223 species of birds. The best time
to visit is October to early June. How to get there: Air and rail - Jamshedpur
(140 km), Bhubaneswar (350 km), Calcutta (240 km)The nearest town is Baripada
(50 km). Accomodation is available at Forest Rest House. Contact:
Field Director, Simlipal, Project Tiger, Baripada, Orissa - 757002.
Satkosia - Baisipalli Sanctuary Flanking
the Satkosia gorge and very rich in flora and fauna, this sanctuary is famous
for its Gharial breeding project. A stay here, and a trek in the 25 km long gorge,
with beautiful forests on either side, is a memorable experience. |