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Sibsagar was the capital of the mighty Ahoms, who ruled Assam for more
than six hundred years, before the advent of the British. The town, which literally
means 'the ocean of Lord Shiva', is strewn with the tell-tale ruins of a powerful
empire. The most remarkable landmark of the town is the 200 year old Sibsagar
tank. On its banks are three significant temples - Shivadol, Vishnudol and Devidol.
Modern Sibsagar is a fast developing urban settlement. It is the headquarters
of the district Sibsagar, a leading tea and oil producing centre. |
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Talatal Ghar About 6 km
from Sibsagar is an immense seven storeyed palace, three of which are below the
ground level - known as Talatal Ghar - and the rest of the storeys above. There
are two secret tunnels here. Joysagar
Believed to be the largest man-made lake
in India, sprawls over 318 acres on the edge of Sibsagar town. Another highlight
is the Ahom Museum on the bank of the Sibsagar, which houses artifacts of the
Ahom rulers, which include clothes, swords, manuscripts, goblets and platters.
Rang Ghar The Rang Ghar is a two storeyed oval -
shaped pavilion, from which Ahom royalties used to watch elephant fights and other
sporting events. It was built by king Pramatta Singha ( 1744 - 1751 ).
Gargaon Palace Gargaon, the erstwhile capital of
the Ahoms, lies 13 km east of Sibsagar. The old palace built in 1540 was destroyed,
and the present seven-storeyed palace, known as Kareng Ghar, was rebuilt around
1762, by king Rajeshwar Singha. Jaysagar Tank and
Temples The Jaysagar tank was built by king Rudra Singha in 1967.
On its bank are three highly revered temples - Joydol, Shivdol and Devidol.
Gaurisagar Tank and Temples The Gaurisagar tank was
built by queen Phuleshwari Devi. Standing on its bank are three temples - Vishnudol,
Shivdol and Devidol. Rudrasagar Tank and Temples
The Rudrasagar tank was built by king Lakshmi Singha in 1773. It is 8 km from
Sibsagar. Namdang Stone Bridge
The Namdang bridge, cut out from a single solid rock over the Namdang river,
was constructed by king Rudra Singha in 1703. Today, the National Highway 37,
passes over this bridge. Charaideo Another
old capital of the Ahom kings, Charaideo, built by the founder of the Ahom dynasty,
Sukapha lies 28 km east of Sibsagar. It is famous for the 'maidans' or burial
vaults of the members of the royalty. Ajan Pir Dargah
Sarif At Saraguri Chapori ( 22 km from Sibsagar
) stands Ajan Pir Dargah Sarif. Ajan Pir was the first Muslim saint to compose
'Zikir' in Assamese language. On the day of the 'Urs', thousands of devotees gather
here, to pay homage to this great Muslim reformer. A
day trip from Sibsagar takes one to Dibrugarh and Jorhat. Dibrugarh happens
to be one of the major tea producing centres in the Indian sub-continent. Jorhat,
another major tea producing area, located on the edge of the Brahmaputra, southwest
of Sibsagar, is a fine cultural centre. Majuli, the world's largest inhabited
riverine island, revered for its satras or Vaishnavite monasteries lies near Jorhat.
These satras are historically significant for Assam, as they were established
by Sankardeva, the pioneer of Vaishnavite revivalism, in the 16th century. Majuli
is populated primarily by the Mishing tribe, among the only tribal riverine community
in the Assam valley, which descended from the hills of Arunachal Pradesh years
ago. Their exquisite handlooms are renowned all over, especially the brilliant
Mirizen shawls and blankets. |