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Tourism in Indian States
> Bihar
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| Rajgir |
| Rajgir,
known earlier as 'Rajagriha' or Girivaraja, nestles in the rocky hills, that witnessed
the teachings of both Buddha and Mahavira. It lies 15 km south of Nalanda, and
was the ancient capital of the Magadha kings. The Buddha frequented Rajagriha,
seeking the solitude and tranquillity of the Jivkamaravana monastery, preaching
and meditating at the Griddhakuta hill (Hill of vultures). It was at this hill,
that he converted one of his celebrated followers, the Mauryan king Bimbisara,
to Buddhism. After the Buddha reached 'parinirvana', his followers held the first
Buddhist council at the Saptaparni cave. It was here, that His teachings were
penned down for the very first time.
An
important pilgrimage centre for Hindus and Jains, Rajgir is also known as Panchpahari
with shrines on five hills. Today, Rajgir
is a picturesque and serene place, visited by pilgrims from all over the globe.
It has also gained recognition as a health resort, thanks to the famous hot springs. |
| What
to See | | Gridhakuta
On the summit of the Griddhakuta hill stands the
temple, Vishwa Shanti Stupa. The massive modern stupa can be reached by a chairlift,
a fifteen minute round trip offering wonderful views. Ajatashatru's
Fort The ruins of a fort built by Ajathashatru
in the 6th century BC can be seen here. Venuvana
Vihara A Japanese shrine where a monastery
was built for the Buddha to live. Other places of interest are Bimbisara ki
Jail, Jarasandha ka Akhara, Karand Tank, Maniyar Math, Swarnabhandar Cave, Pippala
Cave and ruins of an ancient fort. | |
When to Visit |
| The
best time to visit Pawapuri is between October and March. |
| How
to get there | | Patna,
90 kilometres away is the nearest airport. The nearest rail heads are Rajgir and
Gaya. A taxi or bus can be taken from Patna, Rajgir, Gaya or other major cities
of Bihar to visit Pawapuri. Patna is linked by air to Delhi, Calcutta, Mumbai,
Ahmedabad and Lucknow. It also has rail connections with Delhi, Mumbai, Varanasi,
Calcutta and many other major cities. | |
Where to stay |
| The
Centaur Hokke Hotel, Tourist Rest House, Dharmashalas. | |
How To Get There |
| Road
links to Gaya and Nalanda (19 Km). Nearest railhead is Gaya. Nearest airport at
Patna. | | |